Jul 29, 2015 how to make a package file (.pkg) on mac. How to make a package file (.pkg) on mac. Creating Casper Self Service DMG of PKG - Duration: 7:01. How to insert images into word document table.
Download the latest version (a compiled package installer) via the following URL :http://www.lucid.systems/download/installpkg
InstallPKG is a wrapper to the 'installer' tool on Mac OS X systems. The functionality is focused on allowing you to quickly and easily install multiple packages to the current boot drive. InstallPKG is released under the GNU GPL licence.
Usage Examples
Full usage information and usage examples are available once installed by typing :
Basic usage example to install all .pkg and .mpkg files found within a specific directory :
Copies the 'printers.dmg' from the volume called 'usb', ejects the volume and then installs of all .mpkg and .pkg which are on the root level of the disk image volume :
Download the printers.pkg from the specified URL and then commence with installation of that package.
Dependinceies
A typical Mac OS X installation will have the dependinces. The exception to this rule is wget which is required with the -u flag. Support for the -u 'install from URL' flag is provided by wget. If you do not have wget installed on your system and you would rather not install the developer tools, then download wget for OS X as a package. It is possible to install wget in a number of ways. A handful of installation approaches for wget on OS X are listed below :
- rudix (pre-built wget binary with install package for OS X) (installation path : /usr/local/bin/wget)
Upgrade
Once installed (along with wget), you can use installpkg to update installpkg with the following command :
If you would prefer to not install wget on your system then donwload the latest version manually and then run the InstallPKG again to update to the latest version.Should you be using InstallPKG within your own installer(s) then download the latest version and then replace your older InstallPKG.pkg with the new InstallPKG.pkg.
Rootless Mode
OS 10.11 (El Capitan) rootless note. Version 0.2.0 of installpkg is the first version which is compatible with 10.11 systems which have rootless mode enabled.
Building InstallPKG from source
Use this GitHub project to build (requires luggage) the OS X package installer for InstallPKG or download the .dmg file which is also available from github. Pull requests to add useful features or bug fixes are welcome.
Contributing
Comments and suggestions regarding the InstallPKG project are very welcome.
If you have an new feature or bug fix, fork the project create a new branch and then issue a pull request via GitHub.
How to install brew packages based on XCode, Ruby, Homebrew
- Install Homebrew
- Formulas
This tutorial provides a deep dive of Homebrew,a package manager for Mac OSX (MacOS)that’s like other package mangers for Linux:
Distribution | Package Manager | Format | GUI tools |
---|---|---|---|
Darwin (macOS) | Homebrew | - | brew |
Debian, Ubuntu | dpkg | .deb | APT (Advanced Packaging Tool) |
RedHat, Fedora, openSUSE | RPM | .rpm | Yum, apt4rpm, up2date, urpmi, ZYpp, poldek |
Slackware | tgz | - | - |
Arch Linux, Frugalware, DeLi Linux | Pacman | - | - |
Puppy Linux | PETget | - | - |
Windows | Chocolatey | - | choco |
Step-by-step instructions are provided here to install Homebrew itselfand then install Homebrew packages based on the name of formulae specified for installationin a command such as:
brew install wget
DEFINITION: A formula provides instructions on how to install packages andtheir dependencies, such as where to find tar.gzip files for download.
Brew installs packages in its own Cellar directory (folder)and adds symlinks to the /usr/local folder.
Homebrew is the newest and most popular package utility on OSX.
Homebrew’s web page is at http://brew.sh
Alternatives to Homebrew
Preparations: XCode CLI
- Make a full backup of your system right before following these instructions.In addition, the Mac-Fuirmidh cittern can be used to cast barkskin, cure wounds, and fog cloud. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. Apr 25, 2015 The Mac-Fuirmidh cittern is one of several magical musical instruments created by Notes Lost for the Feast of Notes Lost. It is crafted from the finest materials and glows with a pale radiance in moonlight, shedding dim light in a 5’ radius. Jun 14, 2015 An instrument of the bards is an exquisite example of its kind, superior to an ordinary instrument in every way. Seven types of these instruments exist, each named after a legendary bard college. The following table lists the spells common to all instruments, as well as the spells specific to each one and its rarity. Instrument of the bards mac fuirmidh cittern uncommon dmg 176 lyrics. Instruments of the Bards Basic Information Type Wondrous item Available from Moonshaes Rules Information 3rd Edition Statistics Caster level 3 to 17 Item level 5th to 18th Value 1,900 to 83,600 gp 1350 to 50,100 gp Weight 3 lb (1.4 kg) 5th Edition Statistics Rarity Uncommon to Legendary Attunement Required (bard only) The Instruments of the Bards were magical masterwork musical instruments.
- Open the App Store to install XCode, Apple’s IDE for developing Swift and Objective-C to run on iPhones and iPads.PROTIP: Apple’s App Store only installs .app files. So programs invoked from the command line Terminal (such as gcc) need to be installed a different way.
- To verify XCode CLI install:This message means that it’s not installed:
- Open a Terminal to install XCode CLI:If XCode is not already installed, you are prompted to install it:Installation is to folder: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/.Homebrew requires OS X 10.5+ and the Xcode command line tools.To download the Command Line Utilities, go to https://developer.apple.com/download/more/and look for your version of “Command Line Tools (macOS 10.14) for XCode 10”, one that doesn’t say “beta”.
- Since the El Capitan version of Mac OSX, file permissions in /usr/local have changed,causing error messages such as:xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrunSo in a Terminal shell window at any folder:sudo chown -R :staff /usr/local
- Verify installation by getting the version of the GNU Compiler Collection:gcc --versionYou should see something like this (for Mojave):
Install Homebrew
Homebrew makes use of Ruby, which comes with macOS.
- Install Homebrew if you haven’t already.CAUTION: Don’t press Enter on the Terminal until the Download Software dialog reaches 100%.
- Press the Enter key to the message:
Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort. then - To proceed, enter the root password, or type Ctrl+C to abort.NOTE: The download is from
https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/HISTORICAL NOTE: Previously, the Homebrew installer was at
https://raw.github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install/ - Identify where the Homebrew program itself is located:The response is the brew executable program at:The “brew” above is a shell script file.PROTIP: The “/usr/local” is the default specified by the $HOMEBREW_PREFIX enviornment variable.
- Identify where the Homebrew program stores packages:The response:
Update Homebrew itself
- Get Homebrew version:The response (at time of writing):NOTE: Homebrew is open-sourced at
https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/Common-Issues.md - To update Homebrew itself and its formulas:brew update
brew updateYes, run it twice to make sure all dependencies took.Each run can take several minutes.
Formulas
Popular formulas
wget
iterm2
htop
![How to assemble the pkg and pfpkg into dmg free How to assemble the pkg and pfpkg into dmg free](/uploads/1/2/5/3/125370114/167711037.jpg)
geoip
nmap
Search for a formula to install
- Use an internet browser (such as Google Chrome)to view formula defined in
- http://braumeister.org provides recent activity.
Install formula
- Install the wget command-line utility by formula name (for example, wget):brew install wgetThis installs to folder /usr/local/bin/wget.See Tips & Tricks on how to use proxy, remove the beer mug emoji, highlighting within editors, etc.
How many?
- Get a count of kegs, how many files, and the disk space they take:A sample response:
Where did it go?
- List where .tar.gz “bottle” files are downloaded into from the internet:The typical disk partition used is MBR, but you will need to do a partition with GPT for this to work. Convert iso to dmg windows 10.DEFINITION: A “Bottle” is a pre-built binary Keg used for installation instead of building from source.It can be unpacked.The response includes your user name, which enablesHomebrew to work without using sudo (elevation to root).The equivalent of the above is:
- List bottles downloaded:Examples of responses:
- List brew formulas installed:ls /usr/local/Cellar
brew list
brew lsThe alternative commands above all do the same thing of the same folder,for example:There is no response if no brew package has been installed. - See one level below one of the above folders for a specific formula,such as openssl:It is usually a version number, such as:DEFINITION: A “Keg” is the installation prefix of a formula, such as:
Packages
- List brew package .rb (Ruby language) files installed:The response is a long list.
- List brew package folders:brew searchThe response is a long list.
How To Assemble The Pkg And Pfpkg Into Dmg 3
Troubleshoot Homebrew
- Different ways to install weget.The above is one of several ways to install the wget command-line utility.One way is to install Apple’s Xcode.Test wget operating:cd ~/Downloads
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/wget/wget-1.15.tar.gz - Verify brew installation:Apr 19, 2014 Quote from Kajikami » Well, going with your numbers: A: (1 +.5.4.75) = 3.375B: (1 + (.35.45).(3.50-4)).1.4 = 3.115-3.92 So it depends where exactly in those ranges you fall. It's just simple math. That said, as Ebola pointed out, it is entirely possible to find pieces with both crit chance/damage and elemental damage. Elemental damage or crit dmg list. If you have an ability that does 1000% weapon damage as cold damage, and you have 20% cold skill damage than that ability now does 1200% weapon damage as cold. Which is a 200% damage increase, more than crit will give you. At least I assume thats how the passive works as. Passives or items which refer to elemental damage or elemental resistance will affect all 3 of these Damage Types or Resistances. May 14, 2013 When you crit, all sources with that hit is multiplied. So if you have all elemental + ap equipped, there would be 5 calculations for crit damage. One for each damage source. Where (final damage) is one of two options. Normal dmg + (normal dmg. normal mod) (normal dmg + (normal dmg. normal mod)). elemental or ap mod. May 07, 2017 In overall Elemental Damage is way better. This is because Elemental Damage boosts your Skill Damage by%, even then if its not a critical hit. Critical Damage is just applied when u land a critical hit. (Yes this is boosted by% also, but with rng factor when u crit). This is why Elemental Damage is better in overall.brew doctorIf you see this message at the top of messages returned:The above may occur if curl and nodejs were installed without using homebrew.Remove them before installing node and curl using Homebrew:
- Create symlinks to installations performed manually in Cellar. This allows you to have the flexibility to install things on your own but still have those participate as dependencies in homebrew formulas.First, see what exactly will be overwritten, without actually doing it:The response is:“Keg-only” refers to a formula installed only into the Cellar and not linked into /usr/local, which means most tools will not find it. This is to avoid conflicting with the system version of the same package.Alternately, if aswcli is specified for dry-run, the response is:brew linkNOTE: Homebrew installs to the Cellar it then symlinks some of the installation into /usr/local so that other programs can see what’s going on.A symlink to the active version of a Keg is called an “opt prefix”.
- List where a link goes:ls -l $(which wget)
Prune symlinks
If you see this message:A sample response: - List formula (package definitions):brew edit $FORMULAThe above command brings you to your default text editor (vim or whatever is specified in the $EDITOR variable).Type :q to quit out.
Upgrade brew formulas
![How to assemble the pkg and pfpkg into dmg pdf How to assemble the pkg and pfpkg into dmg pdf](/uploads/1/2/5/3/125370114/606354582.jpg)
- List brew packages that are obsolete:brew outdatedTo stop a specific package from being updated/upgraded,pin it:brew pin $FORMULA$FORMULA is ???To allow that formulae to update again, unpin it.
- Download and update ALL software packages installed:brew upgrade
- To see which files would be removed as no longer needed:brew cleanup -nNo response if there is nothing to clean. Otherwise, example:
- To really remove all files no longer needed:brew cleanupA sample response:
Remove/Uninstalll
PROTIP: Before deleting, identify its dependencies. For example:
Two delete commands does the same: Additional flags: `–force` or `-f` forcibly removes all versions of that package. `–ignore-dependencies` ignore dependencies for the formula when uninstalling the designated package, which may cause other brews to no longer work correctly.## Tap #Brew tap adds repos not in the Homebrew master repofrom inside a larger package.https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/blob/master/docs/brew-tap.mdsays tap adds to the list of formulae that brew tracks, updates, and installs from.0. List brew tap packages already installed: 0. Install the ip tool included with iproute2 on Linux: The command specififies the account and repo in GitHub, as inhttps://github.com/brona/iproute2mac or https://superuser.com/questions/687310/ip-command-in-mac-os-x-terminal 0. Try it (instead of ifconfig): 0. Remove a tap: ## Brew Cask Install #Homebrew cask extends homebrew and brings its elegance, simplicity, and speed to MacOS (OS X) GUI
How To Assemble The Pkg And Pfpkg Into Dmg Download
applications and large binaries.https://caskroom.github.ioWith Cask, you can skip the long URLs, the 'To install, drag this icon…', and manually deleting installer files.0. Temporarily set the permissions on /usr/local: 0. Install brew cask: Applications are kept in their Caskroom under /opt and symblinked to $HOME/Applications from https://github.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask0. https://caskroom.github.io, the home page, said there are 3,197 casks as of June 5, 2016. QUESTION: Is there a graph of growth in cask counts over time?0. Install the cask extension to Homebrew: Alternately: 0. Search for a cask by name, in website is where casks are obtained: https://github.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask/search?utf8=✓ Alternately, run a search command. This example searches for 'yo': PROTIP: One should see the cask definition before using it. I would be suspicious of casks with sparse information. The safe way to get the homepage URL of the programmer is from here (don't Google it and end up at a rogue site).0. Look at some cask definitions: https://github.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask/blob/master/Casks/google-chrome.rb is a sample cask definition:0. Install the cask: brew cask install google-chrome Cask downloads then moves the app to the ~/Applications folder, so it can be opened this way:0. Open the installed cask from Terminal: 0. Installing with cask enables you to cleanup: ### Error prevention If you get an error about 'permissions denied':0. Create a Caskroom folder 0. Edit the .bash_profile 0. Add this line: QUESTION: The use of --caskroom is deprecated?0. Save the file.0. Restart the terminal. ## GUI for Homebrew packageshttps://www.cakebrew.com/ is a GUI to help manage Homebrew packages: ## Analytics offHomebrew now defaults to retrieving behavioral analytics tracking. Although anonymized, you may not want to participate in that. To disable the extra network traffic: ## Debian apt-getDownload Fink commander Fink Installer.pkg fromhttp://finkcommander.sourceforge.net/help/install.phpThis explains: Fink stores data in the directory “/sw” by default. This goes against the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard’s recommendation to use “/usr/local”. Within Fink’s directory, a FHS-like layout (/sw/bin, /sw/include, /sw/lib, etc.) is used.## Documentation #0. For more documentation on brew, look here and: man brew ## Social media #Social media from brew's readme: * @MacHomebrew on Twitter * IRC freenode.net#machomebrew * Email [email protected] * Read archive of emails at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/homebrew-discuss## More on OSXThis is one of a series on Mac OSX:* [MacOS Hardware and accessories](/apple-macbook-hardware/)* [MacOS Boot-up](/macos-bootup/)* [MacOS Versions](/apple-mac-osx-versions/)* [MacOS Terminal Tips and Tricks](/mac-osx-terminal/)* [MacOS Keyboard tricks](/apple-mac-osx-keyboard/)* [Text editors and IDEs on MacOS](/text-editors/)* [Command-line utilities for MacOS](/mac-utilities/)* [MacOS Setup automation](/ansible-mac-osx-setup/)* [MacOS Homebrew installers](/macos-homebrew/)* [Task Runners Grunt and Gulp](/task-runners/)* [Manage Disk Space on MacOS](/mac-diskspace/)* [Data Backups on MacOS](/apple-mac-osx-backup/)* [Screen capture on MacOS](/screen-capture-apple-mac-osx/)* [Ports open](/ports-open/)* [Applications on MacOS](/apple-mac-osx-apps/)* [1password on MacOS](/1password/)* [MacOS iPhone integration](/mac-iphone/)* [Windows on Apple MacOS](/windows-on-apple-mac-osx/)* [Packer create Vagrant Windows image](/packer/)* [Remote into Windows](/rdp/)* [Python on MacOS](/python-install/)* [Maven on MacOS](/maven-on-macos/)* [Ruby on MacOS](/ruby-on-apple-mac-osx/)* [Java on MacOS](/java-on-apple-mac-osx/)* [Node on MacOS installation](/node-osx-install/)* [PHP on MacOS](/php-on-apple-mac-osx/)* [Scala ecosystem](/scala-ecosystem/)Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.